الصمغ العربي — Senegalia senegal
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Gum Arabic Tree

Senegalia senegal — Fabaceae (Legume Family) (also Vachellia seyal)

A medium-sized tree that produces a transparent resinous substance known as gum arabic, grown in semi-arid regions of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

Plant Profile
EnvironmentSemi-arid climate, temperatures from 25 to 45°C
SoilSandy to well-drained clay
IrrigationVery limited, prefers natural rainfall
PropagationBy seeds or direct planting
ToleranceHigh drought tolerance
MaintenanceLight monitoring after establishment
Recommended UseProductive green belt projects, reserve border areas
Uses & Benefits
  • Produces gum arabic used in food and pharmaceutical industries
  • Improves soil by increasing organic matter
  • Stabilizes sand and reduces desertification
  • Natural shade and wildlife habitat
Photos of Gum Arabic Tree
الصمغ العربي — صورة 1
الصمغ العربي — صورة 2

Need Gum Arabic Tree for your project?

We supply this species from our nursery in various sizes, with a planting, irrigation, and maintenance plan suited to your site.